{"id":279,"date":"2026-03-25T16:26:19","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T16:26:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hi-posts.com\/tw\/ensuring-clarity-in-user-story-descriptions\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T16:26:19","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T16:26:19","slug":"ensuring-clarity-in-user-story-descriptions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hi-posts.com\/tw\/ensuring-clarity-in-user-story-descriptions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u78ba\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Child-style crayon infographic summarizing best practices for writing clear user stories in agile development: features the Who-What-Why story structure, INVEST model checklist, Given-When-Then acceptance criteria format, bad vs good examples comparison, and key tips like defining users, stating value, and using simple language\u2014all illustrated with playful stick figures, bright colors, and hand-drawn elements to make software requirements accessible and engaging\" decoding=\"async\" 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\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u6240\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5404\u5718\u968a\u64b0\u5beb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u6838\u5fc3\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u6a19\u984c\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u9673\u8ff0\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. 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\u6a19\u984c<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5b8c\u6574\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u660e\u627c\u8981\u7684\u6a19\u984c\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u984c\u5728\u5f85\u8fa6\u4e8b\u9805\u6e05\u55ae\u548c\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u8003\u9ede\u3002\u5b83\u61c9\u8a72\u8db3\u5920\u5177\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\uff0c\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u95b1\u8b80\u5168\u6587\u4e5f\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u5fc5\u9808\u7c21\u77ed\uff0c\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u6e05\u55ae\u6aa2\u8996\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u274c <strong>\u4e0d\u4f73\uff1a<\/strong>\u66f4\u65b0\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 <strong>\u826f\u597d\uff1a<\/strong>\u5141\u8a31\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u66f4\u65b0\u500b\u4eba\u982d\u50cf\u8207\u7c21\u4ecb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. 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\ud83d\udcb8<\/h2>\n<p>\u7576\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u4ee3\u50f9\u4e0d\u50c5\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u7de8\u78bc\u6240\u8017\u8cbb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u5718\u968a\u58eb\u6c23\u8207\u7522\u54c1\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u6a21\u7cca\u6027\u6703\u5728\u8edf\u9ad4\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u91cd\u505a\u5faa\u74b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u57fa\u65bc\u8aa4\u89e3\u5efa\u69cb\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8a72\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5be9\u67e5\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u62d2\u7d55\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5de5\u4f5c\u6beb\u7121\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5fc5\u9808\u6368\u68c4\u6216\u5927\u5e45\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u6b64\u5faa\u74b0\u6703\u6d88\u8017\u539f\u672c\u7528\u65bc\u5275\u9020\u65b0\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u6574\u5408\u554f\u984c<\/h3>\n<p>\u73fe\u4ee3\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7531\u8a31\u591a\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u500b\u6a21\u7d44\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7834\u58de\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u7d44\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5 API \u7aef\u9ede\u63cf\u8ff0\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u524d\u7aef\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9ad4\u9a57\u51fa\u73fe\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u6280\u8853\u8ca0\u50b5\u7d2f\u7a4d<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u7d93\u5e38\u5c0e\u81f4\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u505a\u51fa\u5feb\u901f\u6c7a\u7b56\u4ee5\u300c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u524d\u9032\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5feb\u901f\u6c7a\u7b56\u5f80\u5f80\u8df3\u904e\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u52d9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u5b8c\u6574\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u9577\u671f\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6377\u5f91\u7d2f\u7a4d\u6210\u6280\u8853\u8ca0\u50b5\uff0c\u4f7f\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u958b\u767c\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u6162\u4e14\u66f4\u6602\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6846\u67b6 \ud83d\udcd0<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u7d93\u5e38\u63a1\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u5176\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f INVEST \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6700\u521d\u662f\u70ba\u4e00\u822c\u6545\u4e8b\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u539f\u5247<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u5f71\u97ff<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7368\u7acb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u61c9\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5176\u4ed6\u6545\u4e8b\u624d\u80fd\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53ef\u5354\u5546<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7d30\u7bc0\u53ef\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u9032\u884c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u512a\u5316\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4fc3\u9032\u5354\u4f5c\u8207\u91d0\u6e05\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6709\u50f9\u503c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6545\u4e8b\u5fc5\u9808\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u4f01\u696d\u5e36\u4f86\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u78ba\u4fdd\u300c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u662f\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53ef\u4f30\u7b97<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5718\u968a\u5fc5\u9808\u80fd\u5920\u4f30\u8a08\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\u898f\u6a21\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5c0f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6545\u4e8b\u61c9\u5c0f\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u5167\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u8feb\u4f7f\u5c07\u8907\u96dc\u9700\u6c42\u62c6\u89e3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53ef\u6e2c\u8a66<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u9a57\u8b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u76f4\u63a5\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u64b0\u5beb\u6545\u4e8b\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u6aa2\u67e5\u6e05\u55ae\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u8996\u3002\u82e5\u6545\u4e8b\u7121\u6cd5\u6e2c\u8a66\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\uff1b\u82e5\u904e\u65bc\u9f90\u5927\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u904e\u65bc\u6a21\u7cca\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u64b0\u5beb\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96 \ud83e\uddea<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7db2\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u5ba2\u89c0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6210\u529f\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u300c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u4e0a\u904b\u4f5c\u6b63\u5e38\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u6a19\u59cb\u7d42\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u53ef\u6e2c\u8a66\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. Given\/When\/Then \u683c\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6b64\u7d50\u69cb\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u8b80\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u60c5\u5883\u3001\u52d5\u4f5c\u8207\u9810\u671f\u7d50\u679c\u5206\u958b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7d66\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u60c5\u5883\u6216\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7576\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5247\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em> \u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/em><br \/>\n\u7576\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5df2\u767b\u5165<br \/>\n\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0e\u822a\u81f3\u8a2d\u5b9a\u9801\u9762\u6642<br \/>\n\u5247\u4ed6\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u300c\u8b8a\u66f4\u5bc6\u78bc\u300d\u6309\u9215<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u57fa\u65bc\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u6a19\u6e96<\/h3>\n<p>\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u591a\u689d\u8def\u5f91\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u9577\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u61c9\u5c07\u6a19\u6e96\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6e2c\u8a66\u4eba\u54e1\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6b63\u5e38\u8def\u5f91\uff1a<\/strong> \u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u9806\u5229\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f91\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e00\u7a2e\u8207\u5e38\u898f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u60c5\u5883\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u7db2\u8def\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u932f\u8aa4\u8def\u5f91\uff1a<\/strong> \u8655\u7406\u7121\u6548\u8f38\u5165\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u6545\u969c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u975e\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6548\u80fd\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u6c42\u672a\u660e\u78ba\u6307\u51fa\u9801\u9762\u8f09\u5165\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u958b\u767c\u5c07\u6703\u4ee5\u6700\u6162\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5be6\u4f5c\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6548\u80fd\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u9801\u9762\u8f09\u5165\u6642\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u4f4e\u65bc2\u79d2\u3002\u300d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u5bc6\u78bc\u5fc5\u9808\u4f7f\u7528bcrypt\u9032\u884c\u96dc\u6e4a\u3002\u300d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u53ca\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u52d5\u5143\u4ef6\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u9375\u76e4\u5c0e\u822a\u3002\u300d\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u61c9\u907f\u514d \ud83d\udeab<\/h2>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5718\u968a\u5728\u64b0\u5beb\u63cf\u8ff0\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u9677\u5165\u9677\u9631\u3002\u8b58\u5225\u9019\u4e9b\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u6539\u9032\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u89c0\u8a9e\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u50cf\u300c\u5feb\u901f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5bb9\u6613\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7f8e\u89c0\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5f37\u5927\u300d\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u540c\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u826f\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u8b93\u5100\u8868\u677f\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u300d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\uff1a<\/strong> \u300c\u5c07\u5b57\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u589e\u52a0\u81f314px\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u9ad8\u5c0d\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3002\u300d\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. \u95dc\u6ce8\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u554f\u984c\u672c\u8eab<\/h3>\n<p>\u9700\u6c42\u61c9\u63cf\u8ff0\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6307\u5b9a\u5be6\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u82e5\u5beb\u4e0b\u300c\u65b0\u589e\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u9078\u55ae\u300d\uff0c\u5c07\u9650\u5236\u958b\u767c\u8005\u5c0b\u627e\u66f4\u4f73\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5f48\u7a97\u6216\u641c\u5c0b\u6b04\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u826f\uff1a<\/strong> \u201c\u5728\u5074\u908a\u6b04\u65b0\u589e\u4e00\u500b\u6309\u9215\u3002\u201d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\uff1a<\/strong> \u201c\u5141\u8a31\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ee5 CSV \u683c\u5f0f\u532f\u51fa\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u201d\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u6545\u4e8b\u904e\u5ea6\u8ca0\u8f09<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u61c9\u53ea\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u540c\u6642\u5305\u542b\u767b\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u5bc6\u78bc\u91cd\u8a2d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u904e\u65bc\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4e5f\u904e\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u826f\uff1a<\/strong> \u201c\u5be6\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a3b\u518a\u8207\u767b\u5165\u3002\u201d\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u826f\u597d\uff1a<\/strong> \u201c\u5be6\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8a3b\u518a\u3002\u201d \u4ee5\u53ca \u201c\u5be6\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u767b\u5165\u3002\u201d\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. \u5ffd\u7565\u80cc\u666f\u8108\u7d61<\/h3>\n<p>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u4f4d\u65bc\u54ea\u88e1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u53ca\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u80cc\u666f\u8108\u7d61\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c31\u7dd2\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff08DoR\uff09\u2705<\/h2>\n<p>\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u61c9\u5efa\u7acb\u5c31\u7dd2\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff08DoR\uff09\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u6e05\u55ae\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u6545\u4e8b\u9032\u5165\u8fed\u4ee3\u524d\u5fc5\u9808\u6eff\u8db3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u9053\u5b88\u9580\u54e1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9032\u5165\u958b\u767c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7684 DoR \u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6545\u4e8b\u6a19\u984c\uff1a<\/strong> \u6e05\u695a\u4e14\u7c21\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u89d2\u8272\uff1a<\/strong> \u5df2\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a<\/strong> \u5df2\u64b0\u5beb\u4e26\u9054\u6210\u5171\u8b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u539f\u578b\u5716\/\u7dda\u6846\u5716\uff1a<\/strong> \u82e5\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u5247\u9700\u9644\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5df2\u8b58\u5225\u4e26\u8a18\u9304\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f30\u7b97\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u5718\u968a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u57f7\u884c DoR\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u6e96\u5099\u5c31\u7dd2\u958b\u59cb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u9000\u56de\u9032\u884c\u7cbe\u7149\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u5c08\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7cbe\u7149\u8207\u5354\u4f5c \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n<p>\u64b0\u5beb\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u5f88\u5c11\u662f\u55ae\u7368\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5354\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u8349\u7a3f\u50c5\u662f\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u7cbe\u7149\u6703\u8b70<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5be9\u67e5\u5f85\u8fa6\u4e8b\u9805\u6e05\u55ae\u7684\u5b9a\u671f\u6703\u8b70\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6703\u8b70\u4e2d\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u6703\u9010\u4e00\u6aa2\u8996\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u589e\u52a0\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u6a21\u7cca\u4e4b\u8655\u88ab\u63ed\u9732\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u4e09\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u958b\u767c\u958b\u59cb\u524d\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5546\u696d\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\uff08\u6216\u7522\u54c1\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\uff09\u3001\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u6e2c\u8a66\u4eba\u54e1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e09\u65b9\u5354\u4f5c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5546\u696d\u50f9\u503c\u3001\u6280\u8853\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u8207\u53ef\u6e2c\u8a66\u6027\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u8996\u89ba\u8f14\u52a9\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<p>\u50c5\u9760\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5920\u3002\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u3001\u7dda\u6846\u5716\u548c\u5716\u8868\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u8aaa\u660e\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u6bd4\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u66f4\u70ba\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8861\u91cf\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6 \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u6e05\u6670\uff1f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u53cd\u994b\u8ff4\u5708\u8207\u6307\u6a19\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62d2\u7d55\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\u5728\u7cbe\u7149\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u9000\u56de\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8b8a\u66f4\u983b\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u9700\u6c42\u5728 Sprint \u4e2d\u671f\u767c\u751f\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u554f\u91cf\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u4e0d\u65b7\u5411\u7522\u54c1\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u8a62\u554f\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u63cf\u8ff0\u9700\u8981\u6539\u9032\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9996\u6b21\u7b26\u5408\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6e2c\u8a66\u5617\u8a66\u4e2d\u901a\u904e\u9a57\u6536\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6240\u4f54\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e0d\u826f\u8207\u826f\u597d\u7bc4\u4f8b \ud83c\udd9a<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c07\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e26\u5217\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5b78\u7fd2\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u6a21\u7cca\u8207\u6e05\u6670\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u6a21\u7cca\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u6e05\u6670\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u641c\u5c0b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u61c9\u80fd\u641c\u5c0b\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d<strong>\u8cfc\u7269\u8005<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920<strong>\u4f9d\u50f9\u683c\u7bc4\u570d\u904e\u6ffe\u7522\u54c1<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<strong>\u6211\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u9810\u7b97\u7684\u9805\u76ee<\/strong>\u3002\u9a57\u6536\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a\u641c\u5c0b\u6b04\u4f4d\u63a5\u53d7\u6578\u503c\u8f38\u5165\uff1b\u7d50\u679c\u6703\u52d5\u614b\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u901a\u77e5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5411\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u767c\u9001\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d<strong>\u7cfb\u7d71<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b<strong>\u767c\u9001\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5<\/strong>\u7576<strong>\u5bc6\u78bc\u88ab\u91cd\u8a2d\u6642<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u5e33\u6236\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684<\/strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u57281\u5206\u9418\u5167\u767c\u9001\uff1b\u9023\u7d5024\u5c0f\u6642\u5f8c\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5831\u544a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8b93\u5831\u544a\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d<strong>\u7d93\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b<strong>\u532f\u51fa\u6bcf\u6708\u92b7\u552e\u5831\u544a<\/strong>\u70ba<strong>PDF<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf<strong>\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u5c55\u793a\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a\u6a94\u6848\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u65bc5MB\uff1b\u5305\u542b\u65e5\u671f\u7bc4\u570d\u6a19\u984c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6548\u80fd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8b93\u7db2\u7ad9\u904b\u884c\u5feb\u901f\u3002<\/td>\n<td>\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u540d<strong>\u8a2a\u5ba2<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u9810\u671f<strong>\u9996\u9801\u80fd\u57283\u79d2\u5167\u8f09\u5165<\/strong>\u57284G\u7db2\u8def\u4e0b\u3002\u63a5\u53d7\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a\u900f\u904eweb vitools\u6e2c\u91cf\u8f09\u5165\u6642\u9593\uff1b\u7b26\u5408\u7b2c95\u767e\u5206\u4f4d\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u9060\u7aef\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u6587\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304 \ud83c\udf0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u5718\u968a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u7121\u6cd5\u8f49\u8eab\u5411\u9130\u5c45\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u554f\u6642\uff0c\u66f8\u9762\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5206\u91cf\u66f4\u91cd\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u81ea\u8db3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u96c6\u4e2d\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c07\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u6a19\u6e96\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u53ef\u4fe1\u4f86\u6e90\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8a18\u9304\u6c7a\u7b56\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u53e3\u982d\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u51fa\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u8acb\u5728\u6545\u4e8b\u8a55\u8ad6\u4e2d\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6642\u5340\u610f\u8b58\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u7559\u51fa\u5be9\u6838\u6642\u9593\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5047\u8a2d\u7acb\u5373\u53ef\u53d6\u5f97\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u8fed\u4ee3\u6539\u9032 \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n<p>\u64b0\u5beb\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u96a8\u8457\u7df4\u7fd2\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u5718\u968a\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u5be9\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u88e1\u51fa\u4e86\u554f\u984c\u3002\u56de\u9867\u6703\u8b70\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u5c0d\u9700\u6c42\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a62\u554f\u5718\u968a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u4efb\u4f55\u529f\u80fd\u5fc5\u9808\u731c\u6e2c\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u8fed\u4ee3\u671f\u9593\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1f<\/li>\n<li>\u9a57\u6536\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u5426\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e86\u932f\u8aa4\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u7b54\u6848\u8abf\u6574\u4e0b\u4e00\u9031\u671f\u7684\u7bc4\u672c\u8207\u6307\u5f15\u3002\u6e05\u6670\u4e26\u975e\u7d42\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6301\u7e8c\u7cbe\u9032\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u52d9\u7e3d\u7d50 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